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| 多重制度逻辑与产业扶贫项目的异化 ——组织场域的视角 |
| Multiple Institutional Logics and Dissimilation of Industrial Poverty Alleviation Project ———A Perspective of Organizational Field |
| 投稿时间：2017-11-21 修订日期：2017-11-21 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 产业扶贫 组织场域 制度逻辑 扶贫效果 |
| 英文关键词: Industrial poverty alleviation Organizational field Institutional logic Effect of poverty alleviation |
| 基金项目:本文系国家自然科学基金应急项目“精准扶贫的科学体系设计与研究”（编号：71541039）的阶段性成果，同时受到华中师范大学优秀博士论文培育计划项目资助。 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 作为扶贫开发的重要途径，产业扶贫在实践过程中常常出现瞄不准或瞄准了但效果不突出的情形，组织场域为揭示其中的奥秘提供了有益视角。Y村的案例表明，在产业扶贫的组织场域内，地方政府与烟草公司在各自领域制度环境的制约下对自身参与产业扶贫的行为作出适应性的调整，改变了产业扶贫场域内的资讯交换渠道与资源传递方式，进而形成了组织行为主体参与产业扶贫的隐形运行逻辑。循此逻辑，非正式权力与利益的勾连固化了组织行为主体的权力关系与场域位置，扶贫资源经由村委会与合作社的承接更多流向村干部及种植大户等村庄精英群体，贫困农户则处于边缘位置。组织场域内中心--边缘关系结构的形成最终导致产业扶贫实践中制度表达与项目实践的背离。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| As an important way for poverty alleviation development, the situation of aiming deviation or aiming at poor
households without a prominent effect often appears for industrial poverty alleviation in the practice process. And organizational field provided a beneficial perspective to reveal its profound mysteries. The case of Y Village shows that, in organizational field of industrial poverty alleviation, local government and tobacco company made adaptive adjustments to own behavior to participate in industrial poverty alleviation under the control of institutional environment of their respective fields.
It changed information interchange channels and resource delivery modes within the field of industrial poverty alleviation,
and further formed invisible operation logic that organization behavior subject was involved in industrial poverty alleviation.
Following this logic, the connection between informal power and interests solidified organization behavior subject''s power relationship and location in the field. More of resources for poverty alleviation flowed into village elite group, such as village
cadres and large growers through undertaking village committee and cooperative, and poor households were in a position of
the edge. The formation of structure of relationship of the centerperiphery eventually led to deviation between institutional
expression and project practice in industrial poverty alleviation''s practice in organizational field. |
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