文章摘要
福利民营化下的专业证照迷思:新社工工会的可能?
The Myth of Professionalism via License under the Privatization of Welfare: Social Unionism as an Alternative
投稿时间:2017-06-12  修订日期:2017-06-12
DOI:
中文关键词: 福利民营化  证照  社工工会  社会工会主义
英文关键词: privatization of welfare  license  union for social workers  social unionism
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
王增勇* 政治大学社会工作研究所副教授 xbcy@cau.edu.cn 
郭志南 政治大学社会工作研究所硕士  
施旦旦 政治大学社会工作研究所博士生  
摘要点击次数: 845
全文下载次数: 1682
中文摘要:
      1987年解严后的台湾,社会福利服务的民营化带动社福团体的发展与社工专业人员的投入;1997年社工师法确立了台湾社工专业以证照作为专业化的路径。20年证照专业化的实施固然奠定了社工专业的社会地位,但证照制度造成社工之间的阶层化,瓦解专业内部的团结。更严重的是,社工作为劳工处在政府与机构之间的矛盾,专业证照无法有效改善社工的劳动条件。本文将先梳理福利民营化与专业证照化这两个形塑当前台湾社工样貌的主要动力,指出这两者实则是新自由主义下构成的福利规训体制。具体以薪资回捐的现象说明社工劳动议题的困境,并提出“社工工会”做为台湾社工专业面对民营化福利体制的对策,最后展望“社会工会主义”做为未来的发展方向。
英文摘要:
      Privatization of social services in the democratized Taiwan after the lift of Martial Law in 1987, has led to the rapid development of NGOs and social work profession. The passage of Social Worker Act in 1997 has marks the path of professionalization through license system for social workers. After twenty years, it becomes clear that social workers’ professional license has won its social status in sacrifice of its internal division and confrontation, which obstructed its solidarity. Worst of all, front-line social workers cannot improve their working conditions through the license system to negotiate with the government and NGOs. Social welfare has become a regulatory system under Neo-liberalism ideology with privatization of welfare and licensing of social work profession as two major driving forces. The phenomenon of charity salary among frontline social workers illustrates the structural dilemma of deteriorating working conditions for social workers. In search for future liberation, the authors suggest social unionism as a possible alternative.
查看全文   查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器