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既非小农,也非资本家——当前中国农业生产中的小资本生产者 |
Neither Peasants nor Capitalists: The Petty- capitalist Producers in China’s Agricultural Production |
投稿时间:2016-09-18 修订日期:2016-09-18 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 农政变迁 无产化 资产化 小资本生产者 |
英文关键词: agrarian change, proletarianization, bourgeoisification, petty-capitalist producer |
基金项目: |
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中文摘要: |
在当前中国农政变迁过程中,出现了一类既非小农、也非资本家的新型农业生产者,本文将之称为“小资本生产者”。基于农民分化视角,本文认为小资本生产者是小农在农民分化过程中,走上“资产化”道路的表征。本文进一步探讨了小资本生产产生的六个主要条件。本文认为,就当前中国状况而言,在国家和资本的共同作用下,小资本生产将会在一段时间内得到维持,并在中国农政变迁的过程中扮演重要的角色。就此而言,小资本生产者群体的兴起是当前中国农政变迁一个阶段性的重要特征。 |
英文摘要: |
In China’s agrarian change, a new type of farmers emerged, who are neither peasants nor capitalists. In this paper, I call them the petty-capitalist producers. Based on the peasant differentiation, I argue that the petty-capitalist producers show not the proletarianization, but the bourgeoisification of peasants. I further explore six premises of the petty-capitalist production. With the combined effect of the national and capital, I argue that the pretty-capitalist production will be exist for a long time and play an important role during China’s agrarian transition. The emergence of a group of petty-capitalist producers can be seen as an important characteristic of China’s agrarian change in current stage. |
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