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| “两为主”政策原则分析 |
| The Analysis of the ‘Two-oriented’ Policy |
| 投稿时间：2015-03-03 修订日期：2015-03-03 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: “两为主”政策 城镇化 流动人口子女 |
| 英文关键词: ‘Two-oriented’ policy urbanization children of migrant peasants |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 1165 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 落实好流动人口子女在流入地接受义务教育的“两为主”政策原则，有利于促进国家的城镇化进程，有利于农民子女的学习进步。然而，“两为主”原则在实践中存在很多缺憾，与之配套的法律法规并不完善，也有认识上的偏见，逐一分析阻碍“两为主”原则实施的原因及后果，才能唤起各级政府和公办学校贯彻执行“两为主”政策原则。要解决上述缺憾，即要坚持“两为主”政策原则导向，保护儿童随父母监护人在一起生活、学习的基本伦理道德底线，将公共教育纳入基本公共服务保障的范围，继而实现城乡覆盖、一体化和均等化。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The implement of ‘Two-oriented’policy principles which ensure children of migrant peasants can receive compulsory education near their present address. It is useful for accelerating the urbanization process and helping these children to receive great progress in their study. However, there are still many shortcomings existed in this policy. Moreover, the accompanying laws and regulations are not enough. In order to change this situation, the author suggested we should insist the ‘two-oriented’ principle, maintain the fundamental ethical bottom line, which is letting children live and study with their own parents, and admit public education belongs to the contents of basic social public services. Then the coverage, integration and equalization of the urban and rural areas should be achieved in the short coming future. |
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