文章摘要
祖先进城——武汉市郊一个村庄迁坟的文化逻辑
Ancestors Immigrant to City——the Cultural Logic of Demolition of Grave in A Village Nearby Wuhan City
投稿时间:2015-02-12  修订日期:2015-05-11
DOI:
中文关键词: 城市化  迁坟  文化
英文关键词: urbanization  grave demolition  culture
基金项目:国家社科基金青年项目“公共生活与农民市民化的文化机制研究”(项目编号14CSH022)
作者单位E-mail
李翠玲* 武汉大学社会学系 12375650@qq.com 
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中文摘要:
      近年来,城市征地拆迁中的文化冲突越来越引人注目,但如果能够加以适当引导,将对传统文化的尊重保护与当地居民的现实利益相结合,那么文化不但不会阻碍城市化变迁,而且还能为城市化转型提供有力支持。由于坟墓在中国传统文化中的重要地位,使得乡村都市化进程中的迁坟成为一个具有高度敏感性的问题。然而,武汉市郊一个村庄却将拆迁与迁坟对照,从“祖先进城”视角看待迁坟,成功地避免了由此可能引起的矛盾冲突。研究表明,祖先崇拜意识淡化、对传统和情感的尊重、对城市化的渴望以及国家主义和发展主义的影响共同构成了这一话语产生的文化逻辑。
英文摘要:
      Recently, the cultural conflict caused by land acquisition and demolition has been attracted more and more attention. However, if guided properly and combined the protection of traditional culture and benefit of local residents’, the culture would not hinders the urbanization, but also offers powerful support for it. The grave has so important position in Chinese traditional culture, so demolition of grave becomes highly sensitive event in process of land acquisition and demolition. However, in a village nearby Wuhan City, the villagers compared demolition of grave with land acquisition and demolition, and regarded demolition of grave as “ancestors go to city”. By this way, they avoid conflicts may be due to the demolition of grave. The paper analyzes the cultural logic of the discourse. The study shows that the fading of ancestor worship, respective to tradition and emotion, yearn for urbanization, the influence of state and development formed the discourse of “ancestors go to city” together.
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