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| 我国社会组织国际化战略与路径研究 |
| Study on the Strategy and Routes of China’s NGO Internationalization |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 社会组织 国际化 战略设计 路径选择 政策建议 |
| 英文关键词: NGOs’ internal environment, including management, leadership, talent professionalization, |
| 基金项目:本课题得到民政部资助,项目编号：2013MZACR001-018，并获得民政部2013年“中国社会组织建设与管理”理论研究部级课题一等奖。课题负责人黄浩明现任中国国际民间组织合作促进会副理事长兼秘书长、研究员；课题组其他人员包括石忠诚、张曼莉、王香奕、杨红萍、薛明、杨光、刘银托、陶棋然等。 |
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| 摘要点击次数: 667 |
| 全文下载次数: 173 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 随着经济全球化，社会组织国际化也呈现四种不同的模式，包括社会组织从立足本国，逐步发展成为区域化、国际的组织；社会组织与国际组织建立合作伙伴关系；社会组织的人才辖地化和社会组织研究工作在向区域化和国际化方向发展；社会组织国际化的五大特点；包括受支助方价值观的影响，网络效应加大，独立性增强，自律联盟增加和援助资金不断扩大；而中国社会组织也受到了社会组织国际化的影响，开始了走向国际，参与人道主义援助和表达社会组织自己的声音，开始与政府、企业合作共同参与国际事务，但是受到外部环境包括法律、政策、国外组织的竞争、国际关系、属地伙伴等因素的限制，同时也受到社会组织内部环境包括组织治理、领导力、人才专业化、资金和实践经验等方面的影响，提出了社会组织国际化战略的四条路径包括加强与国外民间组织的交流与合作，参与联合国多边合作，参与国际会议和与国际官方发展援助项目合作；提出五种合作模式包括属地伙伴合作、民办官助合作、社办联企合作、借船出海合作与社媒合作；而实现我国社会组织国际化战略的目标向政府组织提出11条政策性建议，向社会组织能力建设提出5条具体建议 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Along with economic globalization, NGO internationalization presents four modes, including DEVELOPMENT meaning NGOs are gradually developing into a regional and international organization based on the national social environment; PARTNERSHIP, meaning NGOs are always establishing partnerships with international organizations; Talents indigenization meaning local talents are involved into NGO overseas programmes are increasing; Regionalization and internatioanlization meaning NGO’s research are going towards the direction of regionalization and internationalization. Furthermore, NGO internationalization has five characteristics: they are affected by the values of supporting organizations, network effects are increased, and organizations’ independence is enhanced, autonomous alliances increase and aid funding expands. Chinese NGOs are also affected by internationalization as they begin to participate in international humanitarian assistance and express their own voices, and begin to cooperate with the government and enterprises to jointly participate in international affairs. They are influenced not only by the external environment, including legal, policy, competition with foreign organizations, international relations, local partners and other factors |
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