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| 殊途与同归：两代农民工社会融入的比较 *——基于生命历程的视角 |
| ［28］Elder, G. H. et al： The Emergence and Development of Life Course Theory,Mortimer, J. T. A. Michael J. (eds.), Handbook of the Life Course. NewYork: Springer：2003.［29］I. F. Goodson, Studying teacher |
| 投稿时间：2014-11-10 修订日期：2015-03-02 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 生命历程 农民工 社会融入 代际转变 代际传承 |
| 英文关键词: life course migrant worker integration into society intergenerational transition intergenerational inheritance |
| 基金项目:福建省教育厅人文社科项目“转型视角下农民工城市社区融入研究” |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 内容提要：本文以30名农民工的务工经商生活史的深度访谈资料为基础,从生命历程视角观照了新老两代农民工自外出务工、城城(乡)流动到选择归宿的生命轨迹。在社会结构及机会结构下,农民工社会融入是依循着年龄层级在一系列生命事件中依社会角色变化而进行反思性自我定位的行动过程。研究表明,两代农民工具有相似的生命轨迹,家庭角色的转变型塑了他们最终的生活期望和社会归属。由于新老两代农民工禀赋差异和代际特征,新生代农民工虽具有更多城市性和现代性,其融入意愿也发生了代际转变,但因其面对的机会结构限制和自身能力不足,其社会融入仍具有代际传承性。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Based on the data of in-depth interviews with 30 migrant workers whose life history in urban society,with the use of life course theory,conducted an analysis on the migrant workers’ life trajectory from their first work out home ,job hopping from city (rural area)to city ,to selecting the destination, this paper argued that constraint to social structure and opportunity structure, migrant workers’ integration into urban society could have be a reflective action process according to their age-grade in a series of life events accompanying the adjustment of their roles in their families. The study showed that they have the same life trajectory, their adjustment of their roles in their families shaped their ultimate life expectation and social attribution. Because of different endowment and intergenerational characteristics between two migrant workers, the new generation migrant workers have more urbanity and modernity, their will’s integration into urban society also happened intergenerational transition, however due to opportunity structure restrictions and their low ability, new generation migrant workers’ integration into urban society is still be an intergenerational inheritance. |
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