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| 去内卷化：乡村旅游对农业发展影响研究 |
| De-involution: the impacts of rural tourism on agriculture development |
| 投稿时间：2014-11-07 修订日期：2015-05-14 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 乡村旅游 农业内卷化 去农业化 骥马村 平安寨 |
| 英文关键词: Rural Tourism Agricultural Involution De-agriarianization Jima Village Pingan Village |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 1726 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 发展乡村工业一直被视为打破农业内卷化状态的一条道路，在我国得到广泛实践。那么，继乡村工业化浪潮之后兴起的乡村旅游，能否成为推动乡村地区经济发展的另一条途径？本文以桂林市阳朔县骥马村和龙胜县平安寨为案例，通过实地调查，对乡村旅游发展前后，两地的农业生产要素（劳动力、耕地、技术和资本）出现的变化进行了比较和分析。研究表明，乡村旅游可以成为突破农业内卷化状态的一条经济发展道路。论文进一步对乡村旅游去内卷化效应的产生机制以及地理条件对于去农业化效应的制约作用进行了剖析，并从发展经济学的角度对乡村旅游的经济影响进行了全面的探讨。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Based on a thorough survy on two toruism-based villages— Jima village and Ping’an village in Guilin City, this paper systematicly analyzes the impacts of rural tourism on agriculture development by comtrasting the changes of four main production factors of agriculture — labor forces, land uses, technology innovation and capital acculumulation, that have occurred before and after the development of rural tourism. It finds that rural tourism can be an alternative way to break through agricultural involution as rural industrialization does and can promote economic development in rural areas. Further, this paper explains the mechanism of this de-involution effect of rural tourism and the impacts of rural tourism on the development of rural areas from the perspective of development economics. The limitating effects of environmental condition on the path of de-agriarianization are also discussed. |
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