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| 脆弱性、风险承担网络与农村贫困研究——基于湖南10村调查的数据分析 |
| A Study of Vulnerability Risk, Risk Taking Network and Rural Poverty |
| 投稿时间：2014-07-20 修订日期：2014-10-20 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 脆弱性 风险承担网络 农村贫困 |
| 英文关键词: Rural poverty Vulnerability Risk taking network |
| 基金项目:2012年国家社科基金“社会转型期的农村贫困问题研究”（项目编号：12BSH019）。 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 农村贫困人口的脆弱性风险及其风险承担网络与贫困可能性问题研究，是近几年学术界研究的焦点问题。基于中国中部10村实地调研所取得的数据库，采用Logistic Regression（ LR）模型分析了农村贫困人口的脆弱性风险以及风险承担网络对贫困发生可能性的影响，并同时检验VRP假设和RTNP假设在解释中国农村贫困问题的有效性。本研究发现：农村贫困与农村居民的脆弱性风险因素中健康风险、财产风险、环境生态风险有着显著性的关系。从风险承担网络角度来看，基于正式支持网络所带来政策效应以及基于非正式支持风险承担网络对其贫困发生的可能性也有显著的影响。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The relationship between vulnerability risk and risk taking network of the rural poor population and poverty possibility has been the focus on academic research in recent years. Based on data of S town rural field investigation, this study analyses the influence of the rural poor population vulnerability risk and risk taking network on the poverty possibility by the analysis of Logistic Regression (LR) model, and tests VRP and RTNP hypothesis and its effectiveness on Chinese rural poverty problem explanation. The study found that rural poverty was related obviously with vulnerability risk factors of rural residents in health risk, property risk, environmental and ecological risk. In terms of risk bearing network, the policy effect based on the formal support network and the network based on an informal support had a significant impact on the possibility of poverty. |
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