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| 农户固体废弃物排放行为影响因素研究 |
| Impact Factors on Rural Solid Wastes Behavior |
| 投稿时间：2014-04-10 修订日期：2014-11-04 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 固体废弃物排放，排放行为，农户行为 |
| 英文关键词: Rural household behavior, Solid waste pollution, Pollution behavior |
| 基金项目:国家科技攻关计划;国家自然科学基金项目（面上项目，重点项目，重大项目） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 农村固体废弃物的排放，不仅对大气、水以及土壤环境产生严重破坏，而且也会间接损害人体健康。本文以农户固体废弃物排放行为为切入点，探讨我国农村固体废弃物排放行为的影响因素。在充分了解农户固体废弃物排放行为的相关理论的基础上，基于计划行为理论（TPB），构建了农户固体废弃物排放行为的概念模型，并以山东省农户调查为实证，运用结构方程模型，对模型的相关假设进行了检验。研究发现：在农户固体废弃物排放行为中，行为态度对主观规范、主观规范对知觉行为控制、行为态度对行为意愿、行为意愿对排放行为、排放行为对感知污染都有显著的正向影响，而主观规范和知觉行为控制对行为意愿无显著的正向影响。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The solid wastes have significant influence on environmental pollutions and health hazards. This study was analyzing pollution behavior for rural Chinese to establish a structural equation model on behavior of rural solid wastes pollution, by understanding relative theories on Planned Behavior, and to be applied on an empirical study in SHANDONG province. It was found six results by testing hypotheses: 1.Attitude (AT) has positive influence on Subjective Norm (SN) and Behavior Intention (BI), 2. Subjective Norm (SN) has positive influence on Perceived Behavioral Control (PBC), 3. Behavior Intention (BI) has positive influence on Pollution Behavior (B), 4. Pollution Behavior (B) has positive influence on Perceived Pollution (PP), 5. Subjective Norm (SN) and Perceived Behavioral Control (PBC) have no significant, positive influence on Perceived Behavioral Control (PBC).
Key words: Rural household behavior, Solid waste pollution, Pollution behavior |
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