文章摘要
低水平均衡的土地分利秩序——论土地开发与村庄政治
The Low-Level Equilibrium of Distributional Structure of Land Profits——on The Land Development and Village Governance
投稿时间:2014-03-06  修订日期:2014-05-09
DOI:
中文关键词: 低水平均衡  分利秩序  征地  村庄治理  地利共同体
英文关键词: the low-level equilibrium  distributional structure of profits  land-acquisition  village governance  the land profits community
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
耿羽* 福建社会科学院社会学所 sea1984@hotmail.com 
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中文摘要:
      后税费时代,基于“不出事”的逻辑,各种资源类型的村庄都趋向于低水平均衡式的治理。低水平均衡的土地分利秩序中,基层政府、村干部、灰黑势力结成“地利共同体”,村民与“地利共同体”之间彼此离散,且村民与村民之间也彼此离散。征地中,“地利共同体”倾向在内部完成主要的土地增值利益分配,基层政府和村干部有意减少与村民的接触,尽量不把村民动员起来协商和讨论。如此暂时表面上没有矛盾,但村庄治理能力却在不断下降,且矛盾不断累积,这为以后更多矛盾的爆发埋下伏笔。
英文摘要:
      In the post-era of tax and fee reform, based on the non-accident logic, the all sorts of resource types of village tend to be the low-level equilibrium of governance. In the low-level equilibrium of distributional structure of land profits, the local government, village cadres and gangland united into the land profits community, the villagers isolated with the land profits community ,and the villagers isolated with others. During the land-acquisition, the land profits community tend to distributed the most of land profits in own community, the local government and village cadres reduced the contact with the villagers, try not to mobilized the villagers on consultation and discussion. Although temporarily no conflict on the surface, village governance is falling, and the contradiction is accumulating, above will result in the breakout of more contradictions in the future.
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