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| 反思回访与再研究:历史、场景与理论 |
| Reflections on Revisit and Restudy: History, Context and Theory |
| 投稿时间：2014-09-14 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 回访 再研究 历史 场景 理论 |
| 英文关键词: Revisit Restudy History Context Theory |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 1435 |
| 全文下载次数: 143 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 从林德回访中镇、弗思回访提科皮亚、哈钦森再研究努尔人到弗里曼重访萨摩亚、韦纳重访特里布罗恩德岛以及刘易斯重访特波茨兰村,文章在回顾西方民族志中这些有关回访与再研究的典型案例的基础上,分析了回访与再研究的区别,揭示了其中对于历史、场景和理论的关注对于人类学学科发展的价值和意义,并反思其对国内相关研究的启示,即如何在理解他者(包括学术先行者和同一时空坐落中的当地人)所处的历史、场景和理论的基础上展开对话与交流,从而深化田野工作,领会人类学的人文特色,发掘出新的见解。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| With the deepening of population aging and increasing ruralurban migration, the welfare of rural elderly becomes more and more complex. However, monitoring on the targeted elderly poverty is still limited. In this paper, economic conditions, physical health and mental condition are incorporated in the elderly poverty measurement, and from the perspective of an ageing population and the migration flow, these three dimensions of the rural elderly people are analyzed in poor decisions, using the data of “Chinese health and pension track (CHARLS)”. The analysis results indicate the factor“the number of children冶has significant effect on the economic poverty and mental poverty. The elderly living alone are
more easily to suffer these three kinds of poverty above, the hazard ratios of those elderly without pensions are 22 times the hazard ratios of those who have pensions as well. |
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