文章摘要
论明清以来统一税制的推行对百越族群 传统耕作方式的影响
Analysis on the Implementation Impact of Unified Tax System onBaiyue Traditional Tillage Methods Since Ming and Qing Dynasties
投稿时间:2013-06-30  
DOI:
中文关键词: 明清时期  统一税制  百越族群  耕作方式
英文关键词: Ming and Qing Dynasties  Unified tax system  Baiyue race  Tillage methods
基金项目:国家社科基金重点项目“民族文化差异与区域协同发展研究",课题代码:12AMZ007。
作者单位
罗康隆 中南民族大学民族学与社会学学院楚天学者讲座教授,邮编:430074。 
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中文摘要:
      明清以来,在云贵高原少数民族地区,尤其在百越族群中推行统一税制,对其传统耕作方式 造成了巨大的冲击与影响。随着统一税制推行的深入,区域性的生态问题在清代后期开始露头,文章仅 以在统一税制推行中,强制改变百越族群的水稻种植品种为例,以便揭示统一税收制度的推行导致耕作 制度的改变,而最终酿成生态问题三者之间的连动关系。
英文摘要:
      Since Ming and Qing Dynasties, the implementation of unified tax system in ethnic minority areas in Yunnan - Guizhou Plateau, especially the Baiyue race, caused a huge impact on their traditional tillage methods. Along with the development of this system implementation, regional ecological problems appeared in the late Qing Dynasty. This paper used the unified tax system force Baiyue people to change their rice varieties as an example to reveal this changing process and their influence on local ecological problems.
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