文章摘要
农民环境权保护视角下的乡村环境治理
Rural Environmental Management: From the Perspective ofPeasants Environmental Rights' Protection
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 乡村环境治理  乡政村治  农民环境权
英文关键词: Rural environmental management  Township government and village administration  Peasant's environmental right
基金项目:
作者单位
于华江 中国农业大学人文与发展学院法学系教授 
唐俊 中国农业大学人文与发展学院农村与区域发展系硕士研究生 
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中文摘要:
      随着现代农业的发展,农村城市化进程的推进以及城市工业向农村的转移,农村环境日益 恶化。改善农村环境,保障农民环境权的呼声日益高涨。文章以农民环境权保护为视角,认为“乡政村 治”是我国现阶段乡村环境治理的主要模式,阐释了我国乡镇机构行政管理权能与村民自治权能在乡村 环境治理中的作用,并通过实证调研,分析了当前“乡政村治”模式下乡村环境治理的现状及问题,提出 从制度、运行机制及思想意识层面完善“乡政村治”,加强乡村环境治理,实现农民环境权的有效保护。
英文摘要:
      Along with the development of modern agriculture,process of rural urbanization and transference of city industry to countryside,rural environment is worsening. And now the voice of improving rural environment and protecting peasant's rights is louder and louder. Based on the perspective of protection of peasant's environmental right,this paper explores the role rural environmental management plays in protection of peasant' s environmental right,holds the view that‘township government and village administration' is the main mode of rural environmental management in this period in China. This paper also illuminates the effects of powers and functions of the township institutions' administrative management and the autonomy of the villagers in the process of rural environmental management. Besides,through an investigation,the paper analyses the current problems of rural environmental management,and suggests that we should develop‘township government and village administration' from all levels of the system,operation mechanism and consciousness,in order to enhance rural environmental management and protect peasant's environmental right effectively.
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