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| “小农”思潮回顾及其当代论辩 |
| Retrospect Peasant Studies and their Current Debates |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 小农 小农研究 农业现代化 |
| 英文关键词: Retrospect Peasant Studies and their Current Debates |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 作为国内和国际学界的一个重要研究领域，小农研究历来有着深厚的学术积淀和活跃的学
术思潮。文章从小农的概念、行为特征、未来命运、全球化视野下的小农以及中国小农的现代转型等方
面对以往的小农思潮和当代的主要学术论辩进行了回顾与整理，并对当代中国小农研究的拓展提出了
新的思考。中国农业现代化的发展道路无法遵循西方经典理论预设的发展模式，小农农作将成为中国
多元农作系统中的重要组成。因此，重新认识当代中国小农并加强小农研究有着重要的理论和现实意义。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| As an important field in domestic and international academia，peasant studies have been imbued with deep accumulation
and active debates． This article provides a review on fundamental thoughts and debates in peasant studies from
aspects of the concept，features and future of peasantry and the peasantry under globalization and transformation，particularly
in the context of China． The development and modernization of China cannot follow the trajectory that presupposed in the
classical development theories in the West and peasant mode of farming will remain an integral element in the plural agrarian
system of China． Thus a rediscovery and strengthen of peasant studies in China is of great significance in both theory and
practice． |
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