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| 三维“断裂”：城郊村落环境问题的社会学阐释——下石村个案研究 |
| Three-dimensional fracture： sociological interpretation to the environmental problems of suburban village——A Case Study of Xiashi Village |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 断裂 结构断裂 循环断裂 文化断裂 自反性 |
| 英文关键词: Fracture Structure fracture Circulation fracture Culture fracture Reflexivity |
| 基金项目:本文受国家社科基金“‘人-水’和谐机制研究——基于太湖、淮河流域的农村实地调查” ( 07BSH036)项目支持。调查与论文写作过程中，陈阿江教授给予亲切指导，参加“下石村调查”的还有河海大学社会学系的徐寅、钟德体、夏宏玉和焦圆圆，在此一并致谢。 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 伴随着急剧的社会转型，“断裂”引发的环境问题正日益凸显。城郊地区生产、生活方式和价值观念处于急剧转变的状态，断裂所导致的环境问题表现得特别明显。通过对城郊村落下石村的实地调查，文章发现结构断裂、循环断裂和文化断裂共同导致了下石村严重的环境问题。“中心-边缘”格局下的结构断裂、传统“农业系统-村落环境”的物质循环断裂、水规范失灵和文化堕距引致的文化断裂构成了下石村环境问题的三维动因。运用“自反性”审视当下环境现状，城郊环境问题是发展和进步带来的后果。面对“断裂”及其造成的环境后果，应积极采取缝合之术。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| With the rapid social transformation, environmental problems which caused by "fracture" are increasingly prominent. The way of production and life, the values in suburban area are dramatically changing, environmental problems caused by the fracture was especially obvious. Through the field survey of suburban village of Xiashi found structure fracture, circulation fracture and culture fracture led to serious environment problem. "Center-edge" pattern of the structure fracture, traditional "agriculture system-village environment" of the circulation fracture, the norm of water using and culture lag of the culture fracture constitute the three-dimensional motivation of environmental problems in the village of Xiashi. Using "reflexivity" to gaze at the current environment status, environmental issues of suburb are the consequences of development and progress. Facing the "fracture" and its cause environmental consequences, should take positive arts of suture. |
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