文章摘要
国家政治与民间社会互动视野下的乡村裁缝业 ———以山东省肥城市石横村为个案
Study on Rural Tailoring from the Interaction between StatePolitics and Civil Society Perspective———A Case Study in Shiheng Village,Shandong Provin
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 石横村  裁缝业  国家政治  民间社会  社会转型
英文关键词: Shiheng Village  Tailoring  State politics  Civil society  Social transformation
基金项目:
作者单位
刘星 山东大学文史哲研究院民俗学研究所2009 级硕士研究生 
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中文摘要:
      近现代以来,石横村的裁缝行业经历了曲折的兴衰演变。在传统社会中,它以季节性副业和 互助帮工的形式融入村落生活之中; 改革开放之初,其作为乡土社会的手工行业之一而获得了前所未有 的发展良机; 但随之而来的经济大发展引发了社会转型,使这一传统行业迅速遭到先进生产力的排挤, 呈现衰落趋势。纵观这一过程,国家政治在社会经济层面的宏观调控在一定程度上发挥了主导性作用, 但民众的智慧及民间社会自身的规律法则也参与其中,两者之间表现出一种相互影响、相互较量的博弈 关系。从这一角度出发,不难发现村落经济生活领域内国家政治与民间社会的互动关系,以及社会转型 过程中农民的生计选择与民间社会的内发逻辑。
英文摘要:
      In recent decades,tailoring in the village of Shiheng has gone through a tortuous process of prosperity and decline. In the traditional society,it was integrated with daily life in the form of seasonal sideline and mutually assistance. The following policy of reform and opening up supplied a golden development opportunity for its development. However,a heavy blow caused by the strong social transformation came soon and the tailoring started to decline. Government's economic power generally dominated this process,while wisdom of people and the law of civil society also played their roles. From this perspective,it is easy to find the interactive relationship between government and rural society,the farmers' choices related to their livelihood,and the internal logic of civil society.
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