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| 留守妇女生计重构视角下农业农村
发展逻辑和趋向 |
| Logics and Tendencies of Rural and Agricultural Development fromthe Perspective of Left-behind Women's Livelihoods Reconstruction |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 农业农村发展 留守妇女 生计重构 |
| 英文关键词: Rural and agricultural development Left-behind woman Livelihood reconstruction |
| 基金项目:本研究得到教育部“新世纪优秀人才支持计划”( NCET－06－0118) 、德国EED 基金会的支持。 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 在农村劳动力外流背景下，留守妇女农业经营负担和能力之间的矛盾日益突显。留守妇女
对土地、劳动、技术和资本等生产要素的配置重构其生计，诱发和促进宏观制度创新，形成农业农村发展
的微观基础，成为政府进一步制定社会支持和相关经济发展政策的重要依据。微观经济单元一系列生
计重构行动强化了家庭权力关系变迁，折射了农业劳动力结构变动趋势，促进农业发展方式向产业化、
规模化、集约化转型，维持农村市场化的稳定性和合理性。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The contradiction between the burden of agricultural operations to left-behind women and their ability grows
more seriously under the context of labor migration． So they reconstruct their livelihoods in operating land，labour，technology，
and funds，which induce institution innovation and cause the basic logics of agricultural and rural development． Actions
from the micro-economic units represent the changing of family power relations，reflect the labor structure of agricultural
production，promote industrialization，scale operation and intensive management，and lay the stability and rationality
of rural markets． |
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