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| 身份的蜕变:浙中地区一村落宗族成员生活史 |
| The Transmutation of Identity:The Life History ofthe Clan Members in the Middle Zhejiang District |
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| DOI: |
| 中文关键词: 宗族 身份 演变 |
| 英文关键词: Patriarchal clan Status Evolution |
| 基金项目:2011 年度农业部软科学研究“新型农村社区建设现状、问题及对策研究”课题资助。 |
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| 摘要点击次数: 869 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 文章以浙中地区一个农村的田野调查,考察当代宗族成员身份的演变。研究选取村中宗族
内部较为典型的两户人家作为个案研究的对象,通过对其家庭生活史、户主个人成长史、称谓差异、住宅
差异、人际关系差异等方面的比较,讨论宗族内部成员身份地位演变的产生原因。作者调查后认为:在
宗族问题的背后实际上是经济问题,经济地位的差距、经济利益的冲突,直接导致了宗族内部的不稳定,
改变了宗族内部成员原有的身份和地位,部分成员通过优势的经济资源获取更优势的社会资源,提高自
身的社会地位。宗族组织的发展类型,也更趋向于动态化、立体化、多元化。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The patriarchal clan is an ancient topic. What new problems will be brought up by this ancient topic under the
new social background has got the author's attention. According to the field investigation in a local countryside in Zhejiang
Province, the author tries to study the patriarchal clan member status evolution in this area. This article has selected two
typical households in the village patriarchal clan as the case study object. According to the comparison of the life histories,
individual growth history, name differences, housing differences and interpersonal relationship difference of the two house-holds comparison, the author want to make a discussion of the reasons which cause the patriarchal clan interior member status evolution. After the investigation, the author believes that behind the patriarchal clan problem is the economic problem.
The economy factors have affected the patriarchal clan interior member's status to gain more social resources. This social
status and status power is more attractive and more influential than the economical benefit. |
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