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| 从农事祈报诗论周代祭祀之人文精神与教化意义
———以《思文》《丰年》《生民》为讨论中心 |
| Discussing the Spirit of Humanities and the Enlightened Significanceabout the Sacrificial Ritualin Zhou Dynasty by Ways of the FarmingPoems Which Prays and Thanks for Harvest——— Focuson Poems“Siwen”, “Fengnian” and“Shengmin” |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 农事诗 祈报 周代祭祀 人文精神 教化意义 思文 丰年 生民 |
| 英文关键词: Farming poem Prays and thanks for harvest Zhou Dynasty sacrificialritual The spirit of humanities Enlightened significance Siwen Fengnian Shengmin |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 718 |
| 全文下载次数: 158 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 早期农业之发展, “靠天吃饭”的成分远甚于今, 因而农事诗在《周颂》之中所占比例极高, 且
多以祈报为主要内容。缘于《周颂》乃天子宗庙祭礼或祭祀山川神祇所用之乐章, 且大多属于周武王、成
王、康王以及昭王时期之作品, 因此最能反映周初制礼作乐之人文精神, 且深寓教化意义于其中。文章
拣选《周颂》最能代表农事祈报之礼的《思文》与《丰年》为讨论主体, 并辅以《生民》一诗以明其详, 综合
此三篇之内容以探讨周代祭祀之人文精神与教化意义。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Thedevelopmentoftheearlyagriculture, “dependsonnatureforalivelihood” ingredientfarreallyinnow, thus
farmingpoemsin“ Zhousong” keepsupextremelyhighproportion.Mostofthesefarmingpoemscentrallydescribeinprayersandthanksforharvest.
Bymeansof“ Zhousong” poemswereusedintheritualaboutemperorancestraltemplesacrifice
orthesacrificialofferingtonaturalgod, especiallythesepoemswerecreatedduringthetimeofKingWuofZhou, King
Cheng, KingKangandKingZhao, thereforemostofthemcouldrespondthespiritofhumanitiesandthedeepenlightened
significanceamongthebeginningofZhouDynasty.Thisarticleselects“ Siwen” and“Fengnian” asthecoreofdiscussing,
andmakes“ Shengmin” togivesupportproof, thensynthesizesthisthreecontentstodiscussthespiritofhumanitiesandthe
enlightenedsignificanceinZhouDynastysacrificialritual. |
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