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| 客家社区的传统建构与文化抗争
———以粤东钟姓护祠事件为例 |
| The Study on Hakka Community' s TraditionalConstruction and Cultural Resistance——— Taking the Affair of Protecting the Ancestral Temple as the Example |
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| DOI: |
| 中文关键词: 城市拆迁 护祠 传统建构 文化抗争 |
| 英文关键词: City house breaking Protecting the ancestral temples Tradition creation Culture resistance |
| 基金项目:教育部人文社会科学研究规划项目(批准号:07JA770027)资助成果。 |
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| 摘要点击次数: 618 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 文章以粤东K城的一个城中村——— 钟村为调查社区, 围绕着发生于钟村境内的房屋拆迁,
以钟姓宗族为主的当地客家人如何面对城市化所带来的传统文化资源被侵占, 并自发保护数座三百多
年历史的祖祠和围龙屋古建筑这一长达数年的护祠事件为研究对象。作者提出“文化抗争”这一新的
理论视野和研究思路, 认为宗族、围龙屋等传统文化经历了一个构建和创造、再造的过程, 并促使地方社
会文化变化发展, 传统文化在“无意识地传承”的同时又被“有意识地创造”。面对现代化、城市化的冲
击和扩张, 传统文化没有消失、中断, 而是继续作用, 甚至在许多层面强大和复兴。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| ThispapertakesavillagenamedZhongcunasthetargetcommunitytocarryouttherelateddescriptionandanalysis.
Zhongcunisawithin-city-villageinK City, EasternGuangdongProvinceofthePeoplesRepublicofChina.Hakka
peoplehavebeenfacingtheproblemofpreservingtheirtraditionalculturalresourcesforages.Themaineventinthisculturalmovementiscalled“
huci” (protecttheancestraltemples).Hakkapeopletaketheirancestraltemples, WeilongHouses,
astheirculturallegacywithahistoryofthreehundredyears.Theauthortakestheperspectiveof“culturalresistance” ina
waytobringthevillagers' protectingeventsintoaholisticanalyticframework.Thecaseofthecultureresistanceoccurring
amongtheKcityindicatesthattheremnantsoflocaltraditions, suchasthekinshiporganizationswiththeirancestraltemplesandWeilongHouses,
haveexperiencedandarestillexperiencingarecursiveprocessofbuilding, destructionandreconstruction,
whichkeepschangingandremodelingthelocalsocialculture' slandscapeandvisage.Thetraditionalculture
is“unconsciouslyinherited”, meanwhileitisalso“ consciouslycreated”, or“ reconstructed” .Facedwiththepowerfulimpactofmodernizationandurbanization,
thetraditionalcultureisnotdisappearingordestroyed.Ithascontinuedtoplayits
role, evenmorevigorouslythaneverbefore. |
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