文章摘要
云南省南华县彝族松茸山林权安排和 利益分配机制
Tenure Arrangement and Benefit Distribution Mechanism ofMatstutake Mushroom Hills at Nanhua County of Yunnan Province
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 集体林权  改革  社区机制  传统知识  政策建议
英文关键词: Collectiv e forests  Refo rm  Community mechanism  Traditional know ledge  Policy proposal
基金项目:
作者单位
刘金龙 中国人民大学农业与农村发展学院研究员 
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中文摘要:
      采用参与式乡村评估的方法, 通过对云南省南华县4 个自然彝族村寨的案例调查, 展示了在 传统和现代交织中彝族村民自发的松茸山确权过程, 分析了乡土利益分配机制的合理性, 得出“ 权不是 赋的, 而是争的” 。认为在集体林权改革过程中, 需要注意集体林权改革的复杂性和森林的多功能性, 理 解林权以当地人可触及的方式存在于人们生活中, 需要赋予当地社区群众争取权利的空间和制度平台。
英文摘要:
      This manuscript displayed a complex process of confirmation of tenure right of matstutake mushroom hills at the Nanhua county of Yunnan province with mixture of traditional tenure arrang ement and modern norms through case studies at 4 Yi minority natural villages w ith data co llectio n approach of Participatory Rural Appraisal .The rational of this ar rangement w as analyzed through its benefit distribution mechanism .Rights of forests are hardly given by somebody but farmers have to fight for their ow n right .I t is recommended to on-going collective tenure refo rm tha t complex of tenure ar rangement and multi-functions of forests should be considered , right ar rangement should be tangible in people' s daily life , the reform should create more space and provide institutio nal platform for local people to contend for right and interests.
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