文章摘要
变化中的不变 ———基于对贵州省镇宁县某村落集市的人类学观察
Unchanged Features during Changes :Basing on the AnthropologicObservation to a Village Market in Guizhou Province
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 村落集市  市场空间体系  社会体系  社会结构
英文关键词: Village marke t  Market space system  Social system  Social structure
基金项目:
作者单位
李 珂 中国农业大学人文与发展学院发展管理系博士研究生 
李怡婷 中国农业大学人文与发展学院社会学系硕士研究生 
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中文摘要:
      自施坚雅提出基层市场社区的概念后, 基层市场成为认识中国乡土社会的一个关键点, 也因 此成为众多学者关注的研究对象。通过对贵州省镇宁县募役乡一个村落集市——— 斗糯村市场的人类学 观察, 静态描述了该市场的基本状况, 初步呈现了今日村落集市空间体系的诸多特征, 并分析了其在附 近社区共同体中的地位和功能。在此基础上, 文章对该村落集市的空间体系特征和社会结构特征的关 系进行了分析和讨论。今日的村落集市所呈现的空间体系特征与以往已有所变化, 但其某些特征则仍 然保持着以往的传统, 在社会结构中的位置依然突出。
英文摘要:
      Since G·Skinner proposed the concept of primary market community , primary market had become a key entrance to recog nize China earthbound society , and also a research objective that most of researchers focused on .In this paper , the anthropologic observ atio n to a village marke t named Dounuo Market , w hich is located on Muyi Township of Zhenning County in Guizhou province , gave a static descriptio n of the basic situation of it .The description presents many features of village market system today , and analyzes its status and functions in the vicinity of the community as well. Based o n the research , the author w ants to further discuss on the topic of the space system feature and social structure feature of the village market.As conclusion , the author believes the village market' s space system features in nowdays are different from tha t of former , but some of feature still maintain the conventional norms and occupy an important position in social structure .
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