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| 中国社会分层与教育公平:一个文献综述 |
| Social Stratification and Educational Equality in China :A Critic Review |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 社会分层 教育公平 社会排斥 |
| 英文关键词: Social stratificatio n Educa tio nal equality Social exclusion |
| 基金项目:本文系钱民辉教授主持的2005 年度国家社会科学基金项目一般课题“ 教育公平与社会分层” 中一部
分, 课题编号:05BSH014 。 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 文章通过对近年来有关我国社会分层与教育公平文献的梳理, 指出以改革开放为分水岭, 我
国的教育分层逐渐从集体排斥转向个体排斥。但在当今教育扩展的大背景下, 我国教育不公平问题依
然严重, 集中体现在优质高等教育的获得上。同时指出国内对教育分层具体机制和途径的研究仍略嫌
不足, 尚有诸多问题有待拓展和深入探讨。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| With Parkin' s social exclusion theory as stand point , this article review s the bundles of literatures in social
stratificatio n and educational equality of China .The autho rs show that the standard of educatio nal stratification transmits
f rom collectivity to individuality gradually .However , under the backg round of educational expansio n, the educational inequality
remains a serious problem .And we sugg est that the students should pay more a ttentions to the specific mechanisms
of interplay between social origins and educational attainments in researches. |
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