文章摘要
“革命”话语竞争与乡村社会结构变动 ———以湘东南桥村为例
Competition for Revolutionary Discourse and the Change ofSocial Structure in Rural China———A Case Study on Bridge Village in South-east Hu' nan Province
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 革命  纵向社会结构  翻身  横向社会结构  延续
英文关键词: Revolution  Ver tical social structure  Fanshen  Horizontal social structure  Continuance
基金项目:中国博士后基金项目(编号:20080430114)
作者单位
谭同学 中山大学人类学系博士后 
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中文摘要:
      关于“ 革命” 话语对乡村社会结构的影响, 有“ 持续论”与“ 断裂论”两种针锋相对的意见, 但若 将社会结构细分为纵向和横向两个方面予以考察, 或可超越这种非此即彼的判断。从村庄道德与权力 体系来看,“ 革命” 话语主要改变的是村庄的纵向社会结构, 政治标准成为占主导地位的分层标准, 而村 庄的横向社会结构(以“ 己” 为中心、以“伦常” 为标准往外“推” 的圈层结构)则呈现为延续性。
英文摘要:
      There were two kinds of views fo r the affect on rural social structure w hich given by revolutionary discourse . One emphasized on continuance and ano ther o ne emphasized on change on the contrary .An exacter answ er maybe find out , if the rural so cial structure be studied from vertical and horizontal direction beyond the alter natively .Based on the analysis of mo rality and authority sy stems, the article indicated that revolutionary discourse changed vertical rural social structure , and political standard became the leading standard of the social stratification in the village .How ev er , the horizontal structure in the village continued, in w hich selfness w as the center of the multi-circle relation pattern, and “ Lunchang” mo rality w as the principle to choose w ho should be placed a t the inner circle and w ho at the outer .
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