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| 拉祜西是母系社会吗?
———一项基于社会血缘的考察 |
| Is Lahu Shi Matril ineal Society ?———A Study Based on the Conception of Social Consanguinity |
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| DOI: |
| 中文关键词: 拉祜西 社会血缘 母系社会 不对称双边系 |
| 英文关键词: Lahu shi Social consanguinity Khal kuq Matrilineal Unsymmetric bilineal |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 在社会历史大调查中, 拉祜西社会被认定为母系社会, 其部分家庭经由双系变为父系, 但是
亲属关系人类学常识证明, 三种血统制度在逻辑上无法同时共存于一个传统民族的特定区域。在对两
个拉祜西村庄长期田野资料基础之上, 通过详查其社会血缘及乱伦禁忌的覆盖范围, 笔者得出拉祜西社
会是不对称双边系的结论。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In the 1950s' , researchers claimed Lahu Shi so ciety in Lan Cang county w as matrilineal and further asserted
that part-families have changed from the matrilineal to patrilineal org anization by w ay of bilateral .In fact , the knowledge
of kinship has proved tha t three kinds of consanguinity canno t exist in the particular area w here a traditional minority
lives.Based on the materials of the author' s long-term fieldwork at tw o Lahu Shi villages , autho r makes an ex haustive
study of scope of social consanguinity and incest taboo and judges tha t Lahu Shi society is unsymmetric bilineal. |
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