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| 社区发展中的农民自助研究
———以某省慕楠县桐乡浏村饮水自助为例 |
| Research on Farmers' Self-Help in Rural Community Development———A Case Study on Self-help for Drinking Water Supply in Liu Village ,Tong Township , Munang County, × Province |
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| DOI: |
| 中文关键词: 饮水自助 社区发展 农户 |
| 英文关键词: Self-help for drinking w ater supply Rural community development Households |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 698 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 本研究从结构化理论这一全新的理论视角, 采用了案例研究及访谈法, 对农村社区中饮水自
助群体形成过程、自助的内部运作机制及其对社区的影响进行了深入的分析。研究发现, 饮水自助基于
社区中农户共同需求, 以地缘为基础。饮水自助决策的传播以乡土舞台为载体, 通过村民间的日常交往
实现。自助过程中存在着明显的性别差异。信任、互惠及公正平均是自助活动内部的运作机制, 也是自
助活动得以顺利开展的关键因素。饮水自助对自助群体中的不同利益角色产生了不同的影响, 同时促
进了社区内部的整合。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| From a comple tely new perspectiv e of structured theo ry , this paper uses case study as well as interview methods,
and deeply analyzes the formation of self-help g roups , the internal mechanisms in self-help and the impact on the
community through the field research on self-help fo r drinking w ater supply .The results of the research are shown as
“ self-help fo r drinking water supply in Liu village is based on the common needs and regional relationship of community
members .Self-help for drinking w ater supply takes native arena as the decisio n car rier and is realized through daily interaction
betw een villag ers .Gender differences obviously exist in the process of self-help drinking water supply and its impact
.Trust, reciprocity and fairness are the operating mechanism in self-help activity , w hich are also the key factors to
develop it smoothly .Self-help activity has different impacts to different roles in the g roup .Self-help has accelerated the
integra tio n in the community , and enhanced the interaction and communication among villagers. |
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