文章摘要
“三农”问题成因及对策的传播学分析
Causes and Solutions of the “Three Rural Issues” in China :A Communications Perspective
  
DOI:
中文关键词: “ 三农” 问题  对策  传播学分析
英文关键词: The “ three rural issues”  Countermeasures  A communications perspective
基金项目:山东农村新闻资源开发与农民增收对策研究(610655)。
作者单位
刘继忠 山东莱阳农学院讲师, 硕士 
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中文摘要:
      “ 三农”问题的传播学根源是社会生产力、历史与国情三方作用形成的传播障碍与隔阂, 其外 在表现是城乡之间信息鸿沟过大、农民阶层处于失语状态, 农民获取信息成本过高三个相互关联层面。 因此, 解决“三农” 问题的传播学路径是渐进式改革, 即逐步打破城乡二元结构, 激活农村传播容器;积极 推进自然村落的分界与重组, 合理规划农村传播路径, 从空间角度降低社会信息交易成本;加强农村媒 介系统、农村教育文化建设, 实现农村传播主体的创造性转化。这三个方面应齐头并进、统筹安排、协调 推进, 不可偏重任何一方。
英文摘要:
      From the communications perspective , the roo t of the three rural issues of agriculture , countryside and farmers lies in the communication obstacles resulted from the co-wo rking of the social productivity , the Chinese $histo ry and the current situation of the country .I t takes on the fo rm of huge info rmation gap between cities and the countryside , the silence of the farmer class and the high cost for farmers to obtain info rmation.Therefo re, solutio ns to resolve the “ three rural issues” include breaking the duality between the city and the countryside , activ ating communications in the countryside , restructuring the villages, planning the communication means in the countryside , lowering the cost of information transaction , enhancing the medium system and education in the countryside and shifting the role of communicatio n carriers. These areas should be developed in a coo rdinated manner , ensuring no left out of one aspect .
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