文章摘要
人的“生存实践性” :马克思人学思想的 核心和革命基石
The “Survive Practice” of Human Beings :The Core andRevolutionary Cornerstone of Marxist Human Study
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 生存实践性  马克思人学  核心  革命基石
英文关键词: Survival practice  Marxist human study  Core  Revolution co rnerstone
基金项目:
作者单位
魏传光 中山大学教育学院博士生, 河南师范大学德育讲师 
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中文摘要:
      传统人学对人的理解基本有两种向度, 即超验生存观和自然主义生存观。马克思扬弃了这两种基本人 学态度, 从实践和生存出发去思考和审视人。马克思人学认为, 人的“感性实践活动” 的确切所指乃是人“本源性” 的生命存在和活动方式, 人之存在就在于他的历史性的“ 生存”与“ 生活” , “生存实践性” 是人所“ 特有” 的生存方式, 构成了人之为人的“ 奥秘” 和深层根据。人的“ 生存实践性” 成为了马克思全新人学的核心, 也完成了对人理解的革 命性转变。
英文摘要:
      Tradition human study has two aspects fo r understanding the human beings , namely , the ultra experience survival and the naturalist survival.Mar x rejects these tw o pho lisophies, instead he looked into the human beings from the perspective of practice and survival.What Marx exactly meant by “ preceptural practice activity” is man' s “ archetypal” existence and form of activities .The existence of human beings lies in their historical “survival” and “ living” .“Survival practice” is the living method “uniquely held” by man , w hich is the “ secret” of man being man and the in-depth root .The “survival practice” of man is the core of the Marxist human study , w hich resulted in the revolutio nary turnaround in understanding the human beings .
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