文章摘要
马克思人的本质论与“以人为本”的实现 ———对现代农民问题的解析
Marx' s Theory on Human Nature and The Real ization of“Human at the Center”
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 马克思  人的本质  农民
英文关键词: Marx  Human nature  The farmer issue
基金项目:
作者单位
赖黎明 华南农业大学副研究员, 中山大学博士生 
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中文摘要:
      关于马克思的人本质理论的理解, 不仅仅是停留在其在现实性上是一切社会关系总和的层面上, 而是 应该纵观马克思的全部理论和在其主要发展轨迹中来把握。马克思对人本质的论证事实上是在三个层次:现实 性、理想性、实践性上来进行的, 从而给我们解析当代农民问题提供了理论框架, 即在人本质的现实层面上分析当 代农民状况、在人本质的理想层次上把握农民的发展、在人本质的实践层次上解构农民的行为。
英文摘要:
      Mar x' s theory o n human nature should not be understood only as the summa tio n of all social relationships on the fact-based level, instead , it should be grasped by reading throug h the w hole theo retical framework of Marx and its development trajectory . Mar x' s argumenta tio n of human nature is do ne on three lev els:fact-based , ideal-based and practice-based , which provides the theoretical framew ork fo r us to resolv e the current “ three rural issues” , meaning to analyse farmer' s situation on the fact-based level;to understand the development on the ideal-based level of human nature;and to interpret farmer' s behavior on the practice-based level of human nature.
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