文章摘要

农产品比较优势与竞争力研究

On the Comparative Advantage and Competitivenessof China Agricultural Products

DOI：

英文关键词: No n-perfect competitio n Revealed comparative advantag e Compe titiveness Intra-industry trade

基金项目:

作者	单位
刘春香	浙江大学经济学院博士研究生
宋玉华	江大学经济学院教授, 博士生导师

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中文摘要:

在不完全竞争的国际市场中, 农产品完全依靠比较优势得到的国际贸易利益将会越来越少。所以, 我国农产品应该把比较优势与竞争优势结合起来, 实现由潜在比较优势向现实竞争力的转化。文章采用实证研究方法, 运用显性比较优势指数、产业内贸易指数及出口竞争力指数等, 分析了1994 年以来我国农产品比较优势及国际竞争力的现实情况, 为合理调整我国农产品贸易结构、发展农产品产业内贸易等提供了实际依据。

英文摘要:

I n the international market of non -perfect competition , the profit from internatio nal trade based o n comparative adv antage is decreasing .So , the trade of ag ricultural products should union comparative advantage and competitiveness.Applying the po sitiv e metho d and making use of the index es of revealed comparative adv antage , intra-industry trade and export competitiveness, this ar ticle analyzes the comparative advantage and competitiveness of China agricultural products from 1994 , providing the effective basis for adjusting the trade structure and broadening intra-industry trade of agricultural products .

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