文章摘要
房地产证券化的性质条件及在我国发展的障碍
On the Nature and Condition of Real EstateSecurit ization and Its Appl ication in China
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 房地产证券化  住房抵押贷款  抵押贷款二级市场
英文关键词: real esta te securitiza tio n  ho use mo r tgag e  seco ndary mar ket of r eal esta te mor tga ge
基金项目:
作者单位
王 玮 中国农业大学土地管理系副教授 
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中文摘要:
      房地产证券化的发展要求广泛的社会和市场条件,如成熟的房地产市场、证券市场、抵 押贷款一级市场和担保市场。房地产证券化要求一级贷款市场为抵押贷款,而目前我国多采用担 保贷款,如保证贷款、质押贷款等,这些贷款方式将贷款的债权债务关系复杂化,不适宜于建立抵 押贷款二级市场。开展房地产证券化,就要规范、量化抵押房屋,要规范住宅抵押贷款行为,建立可 操作的抵押贷款法规和制度。目前我国还没有推行房地产证券化的社会和法规条件,但可以做一 些预研究或在条件成熟地区(如深圳)做小型试验。
英文摘要:
      Real estate securitiza tio n is the secondary mar ket o f rea l esta te mo rtg age. Its a pplicatio n and dev elopment need the matura tio n of r ea l estate market , securities marke t, mor tgag e mar ke t a nd insura nce mar ket. In China, these ma rkets a re all in their prima ry stag e, a long w ay to be dev eloped. It is no t the rig ht time to dev elo p the seco ndar y ma rket of real esta te mo r tg ag e. Fur ther mo re, since China 's banks hav e a larg e amo unt o f depo sits to lend. It is unreasonable fo r them to finance v ia the seco ndar y mar ket of r ea l estate mo rtg ag e which incur s further inte rest cost. In g eneral, it is not so necessar y to develo p th e seco ndar y mar ket of real esta te mo rtg age.
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