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| 论社会转型期我国农村剩余劳动力的就业问题 |
| On Employment of Rural Surplus Labor Force inTransitional China |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 工业化 社会转型 剩余劳动力 就业 |
| 英文关键词: industrilization social t ransi tio n surplus labor fo rce employment |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 依照工业化发展的逻辑,农民大规模地工人化应在失业人口显现之前完成,然而由于
中国的特殊性,农民工人化过程与失业显现同时出现,给中国现代化发展与社会稳定带来了挑战,
也使问题的解决变得尤为困难。那么,在中国社会转型时期的特定情况下,只有通过政府、社会以
及农民自身等多方面的共同努力,才能切实解决好农村剩余劳动力的就业问题。文章在回顾世界
上其他发达国家的工业化进程的基础上,对中国农村劳动力现状做了分析,并就现实问题提出了
一些解决的对策。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Acco rding to the log ic of dev elopment o f indust rialization, the t ra nsfer of farmers
to w o rkers o n a large scale should be brough t to success before mass unemplo yed be aw are
o f, how ev er, because of Chinese particulari ty , the tw o phenomena a ppear simulta neously.
Thi s challeng e to the Chinese dev elo pment of modernization and social stabi li ty , and make i t
more di fficult to so lv e the problems. Then, under the unusual condition o f social t ransition
in China, w e need the coo peratio n of gov ernment , communi ty and farmers themselves
tog ether to resolv e the problem of employment of rural surplus labo rs. So, the tex t fi rstly
review s the process of industriali zatio n in some o ther developed count ries, then o n the basis
o f w hich, analyze the actuality o f China rural labo rs, a nd put s forw ard some
countermeasures and solutio ns to resolve the problem. |
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